Introduction

Anecdotally, emergency departments (EDs) are increasingly having to manage violent, aggressive or agitated patients. In addition, EDs must prevent patients from absconding when they are deemed a risk to themselves or others.

Are you aware of the Webley case? In Webley v. St. George’s Hospital NHS Trust & Anor, (14 Feb, 2014), the acute trust was held liable for the serious injuries sustained by a mental health patient who absconded from the ED. For more information about this case, click here.

RCEM is concerned about the variability of provision and standards of security in circumstances where patients may require restraint and we want to find out more about the national picture. We plan to work with NHSE and bodies in devolved nations to improve this.

We want to hear your views and experiences. Please complete this survey to help us get a clearer picture of how security risks and services operate in your emergency department.

All information received will be anonymised.

Thank you for your participation.

Dr Hilary Connor
Emergency Medicine Consultant
RCEM Mental Health Committee

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* 1. If you were to call for security for a violent patient in your ED at midnight, what response would you get?

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* 2. Do your security team receive training in supervision of mental health patients?

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* 3. Do your security team restrain patients when requested to by a clinician?

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* 4. In the event of a patient needing restraint for sedation, who performs the restraint?

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* 5. Which of the following are trained in control and restraint?

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* 6. Do you think clinical staff should receive training in control and restraint?

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* 7. Do your security service wear body cameras?

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* 8. Do you think that hospital security should wear body cameras?

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* 9. For patients arriving under a section 136 of the MHA, do you allow the police to leave?

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* 10. Are security part of the team that performs initial assessment (sometimes called RAT) in the ED? 

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* 11. If you allow the police to leave:

  Always Usually Sometimes Rarely Never
Security will attend promptly if requested
There delays to releasing the police due to lack of security services

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* 12. In relation to patients requiring 1:1 observations, this is carried out by:

  Always Usually Sometimes Rarely Never
The police (if a patient is on a S136)
Security
Health Care Assistants
ED nursing staff

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* 13. In the last 12 months has your ED ever felt unsafe due to agitated or violent patient behaviour?

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* 14. In the last 12 months has your ED had any critical incidents or SIs in relation to agitated or violent patients?

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* 15. Please share the nature of the incident if you feel it is appropriate to do so. Please do not include patient/relative/staff-identifiable information. We will anonymise your response by Trust and respondent.

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* 16. Please share the name of your ED. We will only use this to count the numbers of EDs that respond, your response will be anonymised.

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* 17. Any other comments

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